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Sensory processing disorder, sometimes called sensory regulation disorder, can make children overly sensitive to their environment, or they could also be under responsive. For instance, your child may get very upset or curl up when they hear loud noises. They may not be able to stand the feel of certain fabrics on their skin making it a challenge to get them dressed or keep them dressed. Or they may appear very clumsy because they have trouble figuring out where their limbs are in space so they bump into things or have trouble coordinating their movements.
Their brain has trouble receiving information from their senses and/or making sense of this information. Sensory processing disorder can affect one sense or multiple senses. Researchers are not entirely sure what causes sensory processing disorder but believe it is a combination of genetics and environment. Some studies estimate that it affects one in 20 children, while others estimate as many as one in six children.
Sometimes it can be hard to tell if your child may have a sensory regulation disorder or whether it’s just a phase they’re going through. Here are some signs to look for at different ages. Early detection can help you get your child the treatment they need to deal with these issues.
Young children are still making sense of the world around them, but you may notice some of the following signs that could indicate a sensory processing disorder in your toddler:
By the time your toddler becomes a preschooler, signs of a sensory processing disorder may become more noticeable:
If left untreated, sensory processing disorders can lead to emotional, social and academic problems for children. Fortunately sensory processing disorder testing, evaluation and treatment options exist to help your child overcome these struggles by teaching them in ways that align with how they process information. An occupational therapist will evaluate your child to identify any sensory regulation issues and then develop an appropriate treatment plan to address their needs. Evaluation often involves both standardized and non-standardized sensory processing disorder testing, clinical observation, and interviews with parents and caregivers.
The occupational therapist will assess their response to tactile stimulation (touch), proprioceptive activities (awareness of body movements and where their body is in space), vestibular activities (ability to perceive movement), and praxis (how well they can come up with an action and then anticipate, time, plan, sequence and execute it). This will help the occupational therapist to come up with appropriate therapeutic modalities and sensory integration activities to create a more well-regulated sensory system in your child. Learning to respond more appropriately to different sensations can help your child to be more functional throughout all areas of their life.
If you’ve noticed signs of a sensory processing disorder, testing and treatment for children are available at PediaPlex. We have locations in Fort Worth, Frisco, and Southlake, Texas that offer the same collaborative care. Don’t let your child continue to struggle when there is help available.
Oral desensitization is a therapeutic technique used to help children who have oral defensiveness or oral motor challenges. Desensitization exercises can include using vibration, different textures such as sponges, deep pressure, and flavored gloves in and around the child’s mouth. These exercises can help calm the area, therefore increasing a child’s tolerance to different oral stimuli. Our therapists use oral desensitization techniques to increase children’s tolerance to new foods, textures, and brushing their teeth.
No more juggling multiple clinics. PediaPlex offers ABA therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, and more—all in one place. Plus, with three convenient locations across Texas, help is always close by.
Our staff are employees, not contractors. This means you’ll have a consistent team committed to your child’s progress for the long term, fostering stability and trust.
Every child is unique, and so is our approach. At PediaPlex, we tailor treatments to your child’s specific needs, providing compassionate, individualized care that makes a difference.